882
WTPZ44 KNHC 140237
TCDEP4
TROPICAL STORM CELIA DISCUSSION NUMBER 30
NWS NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL EP042016
800 PM PDT WED JUL 13 2016
After Celia was nearly devoid of deep convection earlier today,
infrared satellite images indicate that convection has made a bit of
comeback over the northern portion of the circulation. The initial
intensity is being held at 45 kt, which is in agreement with the
Dvorak classifications from TAFB and SAB, and a partial ASCAT-B pass
from a few hours ago.
Celia is currently over cool 24 C waters, and although the waters
could warm a little along the forecast track, they are expected to
stay below 26 C. In addition, the tropical cyclone will be moving
into an environment of increasing westerly shear and drier air.
These conditions should cause weakening, and the official forecast
shows Celia degenerating into a remnant low by 36 hours. The global
models suggest that the remnant low could persist for several days
over the central Pacific.
The tropical storm is moving west-northwestward at 11 kt, and is
being steered on the southwestern periphery of a sprawling mid-level
ridge centered over northern Mexico and the southern United States.
A westward turn is expected in a day or two, when Celia becomes a
shallow system and is steered by the low-level trade wind flow. The
models are tightly clustered, and the NHC official track forecast
lies near the middle of the guidance envelope.
FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS
INIT 14/0300Z 19.9N 134.7W 45 KT 50 MPH
12H 14/1200Z 20.8N 136.3W 40 KT 45 MPH
24H 15/0000Z 21.5N 138.4W 30 KT 35 MPH
36H 15/1200Z 21.9N 140.7W 30 KT 35 MPH...POST-TROP/REMNT LOW
48H 16/0000Z 22.2N 143.2W 30 KT 35 MPH...POST-TROP/REMNT LOW
72H 17/0000Z 22.9N 148.1W 30 KT 35 MPH...POST-TROP/REMNT LOW
96H 18/0000Z 23.6N 152.3W 30 KT 35 MPH...POST-TROP/REMNT LOW
120H 19/0000Z 24.5N 157.0W 30 KT 35 MPH...POST-TROP/REMNT LOW
$$
Forecaster Cangialosi
883
WTPZ45 KNHC 140237
TCDEP5
HURRICANE DARBY DISCUSSION NUMBER 10
NWS NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL EP052016
900 PM MDT WED JUL 13 2016
Darby has developed a large CDO pattern and a 2314Z SSMI/S microwave
pass indicated a 15-20 nmi diameter eye embedded in the center of
the central dense overcast. Subjective intensity estimates are a
consensus T4.0/65 kt from TAFB and SAB, and the latest UW-CIMSS ADT
and AMSU estimates were T4.4/75 kt and 72 kt, respectively. The
advisory intensity of 70 kt is based on an average of these values.
The initial motion estimate is 280/10 kt. The expansive deep-layer
ridge to the north of Darby is forecast by the global models to
remain entrenched across the eastern and central Pacific for the
next several days, which should act to keep Darby moving in a
general westerly direction throughout the 5-day forecast period.
Other than some differences in forward speed, there remains very
little cross-track difference noted among the more reliable models.
The new official track forecast is essentially just an extension of
the previous advisory track, and lies close to a consensus of the
GFS and ECMWF model solutions.
Darby is expected to encounter the most favorable combination of
atmospheric and oceanic conditions during the next 24 hours or so,
and steady intensification is forecast as a result during that time.
By 36-48 h, Darby will be moving across cooler SSTs near 26 deg C
and into a drier airmass, so leveling off of the intensity is
expected. Steady weakening is forecast to begin after that time as
the hurricane moves over 25-26 deg C SSTs. However, the weakening
rate is expected to be a little slower than normal due to low
vertical wind shear conditions that both the GFS and ECMWF models
are forecasting to affect Darby between 72-120 h. The new NHC
intensity forecast is similar to the previous forecast, and closely
follows the SHIPS intensity forecast guidance.
FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS
INIT 14/0300Z 15.6N 114.6W 70 KT 80 MPH
12H 14/1200Z 15.9N 116.5W 80 KT 90 MPH
24H 15/0000Z 16.3N 119.0W 90 KT 105 MPH
36H 15/1200Z 16.7N 121.5W 90 KT 105 MPH
48H 16/0000Z 17.0N 123.6W 85 KT 100 MPH
72H 17/0000Z 17.5N 127.6W 70 KT 80 MPH
96H 18/0000Z 18.1N 131.6W 60 KT 70 MPH
120H 19/0000Z 18.9N 136.4W 50 KT 60 MPH
$$
Forecaster Stewart
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